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pareto principle

September 13, 20252 min read
pareto principle

you're busy all day. checking things off lists. responding to emails. attending meetings. putting in the hours. and at the end of the week, you look back and wonder why nothing meaningful actually got done.

the answer is the pareto principle, and it will change how you think about effort.

the 80/20 rule explained

italian economist vilfredo pareto noticed that 80% of italy's land was owned by 20% of the population. turns out this pattern shows up everywhere:

  • 80% of your revenue comes from 20% of your customers
  • 80% of your results come from 20% of your efforts
  • 80% of your happiness comes from 20% of your relationships
  • 80% of your problems come from 20% of your habits

the exact numbers aren't the point. the principle is: a small number of inputs drive the vast majority of outputs.

find your 20%

this is the hard part. most people have never sat down and honestly identified which of their actions actually produce results versus which ones just feel productive.

ask yourself:

  • which three activities at work generate the most impact?
  • which relationships bring the most joy and growth?
  • which habits contribute most to your health and energy?
  • which learning has been most useful in practice?

be ruthless. the answers might surprise you. the meeting you spend two hours preparing for might contribute almost nothing. the thirty-minute conversation you keep skipping might be worth more than everything else combined.

eliminate or minimize the 80%

once you identify the high-impact 20%, the obvious move is to do more of it. but the less obvious — and more powerful — move is to aggressively reduce the low-impact 80%.

delegate it. automate it. stop doing it entirely. every hour you free up from low-impact activity is an hour you can redirect to what actually moves the needle.

this applies to everything

career, health, relationships, learning, finances — the pareto principle is universal. stop treating all effort as equal. it's not. find the few things that matter most and pour yourself into them.

everything else is noise.

if this resonated, share it with someone who needs to hear it.